Electric vehicle sales jumped sharply in the second quarter of the year, driven by the effects of the energy crisis linked to the war in the Middle East and growing fuel-price volatility, according to the International Energy Agency.
The agency said electric vehicle sales increased by 35% in the second quarter compared with the first three months of the year, reaching record levels in around 50 countries.
Higher Oil Prices Boost Demand
The International Energy Agency linked the rapid growth to the energy crisis that intensified amid the war in the Middle East and the resulting disruptions in fuel and energy markets.
According to the report, the closure of the Strait of Hormuz by Iran triggered a sharp increase in oil prices, which rose from around $60 to nearly $120 per barrel before subsequently declining.
As the cost of conventional fuels increased, electric vehicles became more attractive to consumers while also gaining strategic importance for countries heavily dependent on imported oil.
Electric Vehicles as an Energy Security Option
The IEA says electric vehicles are no longer simply a tool for reducing emissions. They have also become a strategic option for strengthening energy security and reducing the exposure of governments and consumers to fluctuations in oil prices.
In Southeast Asia, some governments have introduced temporary tax exemptions and incentives aimed at encouraging consumers to purchase electric vehicles and benefit from their lower operating costs compared with conventional cars.
Global Sales Expected to Grow
Despite challenges facing the global automotive market in 2026, the International Energy Agency expects global electric vehicle sales to increase by around 10% this year.
That growth would raise electric vehicles share to approximately 29% of total new-car sales worldwide.
The outlook follows a more difficult start to the year, when demand declined during the first quarter, particularly in China and the United States, amid the withdrawal of some government support programs and slower economic growth.
Europe Leads the Recovery
Europe emerged as the fastest-growing region for electric vehicle sales during the first half of the year, with sales increasing by more than 30%.
The performance reinforces Europes position as one of the worlds leading markets for the transition toward electric mobility, as geopolitical tensions and concerns over energy supplies encourage governments and consumers to seek alternatives that are less dependent on fossil fuels.
The latest figures suggest that the shift toward electric vehicles is no longer driven solely by environmental policies and emissions reduction. It is increasingly linked to economic and strategic factors, particularly energy security, fuel prices and supply stability.